Development of Windows PCIe Software Stack for a Leading AI Accelerator Provider

Windows PCIe Software Stack for Enterprise AI Acceleration

Implementing PCIe software stack on windows

Client

AI accelerator providers Semiconductor companies

Industry

Semiconductor Technology
Edge AI

Service

PCIe software development
Windows driver integration

Use Case

AI workload acceleration Industrial defect detection

Technology

PCIe Gen 5
GStreamer

Goal

Develop a production ready Windows PCIe Software Stack for a proprietary AI accelerator platform to enable seamless communication between accelerator hardware and Windows systems. The solution aimed to deliver high performance AI workload execution, simplified deployment, and compatibility with enterprise Windows environments while maintaining parity with the Linux reference implementation.

Problem Statement

The client’s PCIe host software stack was originally designed for Linux platforms, limiting adoption among enterprise users operating on Windows environments. Porting the stack to Windows introduced complex technical challenges including kernel level driver development, Microsoft Secure Boot compliance, high throughput PCIe communication, multi-layer software integration, and reliable synchronization between drivers, libraries, and user applications for real time AI processing workloads. 

Solution Highlights

Vedya engineered a modular Windows PCIe Software Stack designed for scalable AI acceleration and optimized data processing workflows. 

Kernel Level PCIe Driver Development

Developed a Windows PCIe device driver supporting PCIe Gen 4 and Gen 5 interfaces with MSI X, MSI, and legacy interrupt handling for reliable hardware communication  

PCIe Host Middleware Layer

Built PCIeHostLib APIs enabling low latency communication, queue management, device configuration, and accelerator control operations 

C ++ Integration Libraries

Designed higher level C Plus Plus libraries to simplify integration of AI and computer vision applications with accelerator hardware

Management and Deployment Agent

Implemented a management agent for device discovery, AI model deployment, runtime orchestration, and concurrent multi stream processing 

Real Time Vision Pipeline Integration

Developed GStreamer plugin libraries enabling real time image analytics and multi camera inference workflows through PCIe based acceleration

Automated Build and Validation Infrastructure

Established CI CD workflows using Jenkins, Bitbucket Git, Python 3 automation scripts, and MSI based deployment packages for streamlined testing and delivery  

Industrial AI Validation Use Case

Validated the platform using a YOLOv8 based defect detection model for industrial quality inspection on casting iron plates 

Conclusion

Vedya successfully delivered a scalable and secure Windows PCIe Software Stack that expanded the client’s AI accelerator ecosystem beyond Linux platforms. The solution enabled high-performance AI inference, simplified model deployment, improved cross platform accessibility, and strengthened enterprise adoption across Windows based AI environments.